*,:before,:after{box-sizing:border-box}html{scroll-behavior:smooth;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%}body{font-family:var(--font-body);color:var(--color-text);background-color:var(--color-bg);-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;-moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;margin:0;line-height:1.65}h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,.brand,.editorial-title{font-family:var(--font-heading);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:-.01em;color:var(--color-text);margin-top:0;font-weight:900;line-height:1.1}img{max-width:100%;height:auto;display:block}a{color:inherit;text-decoration:none;transition:color .15s,opacity .15s}:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--color-text);outline-offset:3px}.container{max-width:var(--container-width);margin-inline:auto;padding-inline:1.5rem}.site-header{background:var(--color-bg);z-index:50;position:relative}.header-ticker{background:var(--color-bg);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-border);letter-spacing:.08em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--color-text-muted);padding-block:.35rem;font-size:.72rem;font-weight:700}.ticker-inner{justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;display:flex}.masthead{justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;padding-block:1.5rem 1.25rem;display:flex}.masthead-left,.masthead-right{flex:1;align-items:center;display:flex}.masthead-right{justify-content:flex-end}.masthead-center{text-align:center}.brand{letter-spacing:-.02em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--color-text);white-space:nowrap;font-size:clamp(1.8rem,4.2vw,3.2rem);font-weight:900;line-height:1}.brand:hover{opacity:.85}.edition-badge{letter-spacing:.1em;border:1px solid var(--color-text);color:var(--color-text);white-space:nowrap;padding:.2rem .5rem;font-size:.72rem;font-weight:800}.mobile-nav-toggle{cursor:pointer;background:0 0;border:none;flex-direction:column;gap:4px;padding:.5rem;display:none}.toggle-bar{background:var(--color-text);width:22px;height:2px;transition:transform .2s;display:block}.category-nav{border-top:1px solid var(--color-border);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-border);background:var(--color-bg)}.nav-list{justify-content:center;gap:2.25rem;margin:0;padding:.65rem 0;list-style:none;display:flex}.nav-link{text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;color:var(--color-text);padding-block:.15rem;font-size:.85rem;font-weight:800;display:inline-block;position:relative}.nav-link:hover{text-underline-offset:4px;text-decoration:underline 2px}.editorial-banner{border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-border);background:var(--color-bg);margin-bottom:2rem;padding-block:1.75rem}.banner-inner{flex-direction:column;gap:.4rem;display:flex}.editorial-main-title{text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:-.02em;margin:0;font-size:clamp(2rem,4.5vw,3.2rem);font-weight:900;line-height:1.05}.editorial-tagline{color:var(--color-text-muted);max-width:52rem;margin:0;font-size:1.05rem;font-weight:400;line-height:1.5}.hero-editorial-section{margin-bottom:3.5rem}.editorial-feature-grid{grid-template-columns:1.25fr 1fr;align-items:stretch;gap:1.5rem;display:grid}.feature-lead-col{height:100%}.feature-secondary-col{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr);gap:1.25rem;display:grid}.empty-state{text-align:center;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.05em;color:var(--color-text-muted);padding-block:4rem;font-size:1.1rem;font-weight:700}.category-bar-section{margin-block:2.5rem 3.5rem}.category-strip{border-top:2px solid var(--color-text);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-border);flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;gap:1.25rem;padding-block:.85rem;display:flex}.category-strip-title{letter-spacing:.1em;color:var(--color-text);font-size:.75rem;font-weight:900}.category-pills{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.75rem;display:flex}.category-pill-link{text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.06em;border:1px solid var(--color-text);color:var(--color-text);background:var(--color-bg);padding:.3rem .85rem;font-size:.78rem;font-weight:800;transition:background-color .15s,color .15s}.category-pill-link:hover{background-color:var(--color-text);color:#fff}.section{padding-block:2rem 3rem}.section-title-wrap{align-items:center;gap:1.25rem;margin-bottom:2rem;display:flex}.section-title{letter-spacing:.04em;white-space:nowrap;text-transform:uppercase;margin:0;font-size:1.6rem;font-weight:900}.section-rule{background:var(--color-text);flex:1;height:2px}.card-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fill,minmax(18rem,1fr));gap:2.25rem 1.5rem;display:grid}.article-card{background:0 0;border:none;border-radius:0;flex-direction:column;display:flex;position:relative;overflow:hidden}.card-link{color:inherit;flex-direction:column;height:100%;text-decoration:none;display:flex}.card-media{background-color:var(--color-bg-soft);width:100%;position:relative;overflow:hidden}.article-card:not(.card-hero-lead) .card-img{aspect-ratio:4/5;object-fit:cover;width:100%;transition:transform .4s cubic-bezier(.16,1,.3,1);display:block}.article-card:hover .card-img{transform:scale(1.035)}.article-card-body{flex-direction:column;flex:1;padding-top:.85rem;display:flex}.card-title{text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:-.01em;color:var(--color-text);margin:0 0 .45rem;font-size:1.2rem;font-weight:800;line-height:1.2}.article-card:hover .card-title{text-underline-offset:3px;text-decoration:underline 2px}.card-excerpt{color:var(--color-text-muted);-webkit-line-clamp:2;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;margin:0 0 .6rem;font-size:.88rem;line-height:1.5;display:-webkit-box;overflow:hidden}.card-meta{letter-spacing:.08em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--color-text);flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;gap:.35rem;margin-top:auto;font-size:.72rem;font-weight:800;display:flex}.meta-tag{color:var(--color-text);font-weight:900}.meta-author{color:var(--color-text)}.meta-date{color:var(--color-text-muted);font-weight:500}.card-hero-lead{height:100%}.card-hero-lead .card-media{height:100%;min-height:520px;position:relative}.card-hero-lead .card-img{object-fit:cover;width:100%;height:100%;transition:transform .5s cubic-bezier(.16,1,.3,1);display:block}.card-hero-lead:hover .card-img{transform:scale(1.03)}.hero-overlay{pointer-events:none;background:linear-gradient(#0000 0%,#0000001a 20%,#00000080 55%,#000000eb 100%);position:absolute;inset:0}.card-hero-lead .article-card-body{z-index:2;color:#fff;padding:2.25rem 2rem;position:absolute;bottom:0;left:0;right:0}.hero-card-title{text-transform:uppercase;color:#fff;text-shadow:0 2px 6px #0006;margin:0 0 .85rem;font-size:clamp(2rem,3.4vw,3rem);font-weight:900;line-height:1.05}.card-hero-lead:hover .hero-card-title{text-underline-offset:4px;text-decoration:underline}.card-hero-lead .card-meta{color:#ffffffe6}.card-hero-lead .meta-tag,.card-hero-lead .meta-author{color:#fff}.archive-page{padding-block:1rem 4rem}.archive-header{margin-block:1.25rem 2.5rem}.archive-kicker{letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--color-text-muted);margin-bottom:.5rem;font-size:.75rem;font-weight:900;display:inline-block}.archive-title{text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:-.02em;margin:0 0 .85rem;font-size:clamp(2.4rem,6vw,4.2rem);font-weight:900;line-height:1}.archive-desc{color:var(--color-text-muted);max-width:52rem;margin:0 0 1.5rem;font-size:1.15rem;line-height:1.6}.archive-divider{background:var(--color-text);width:100%;height:2px}.archive-grid{margin-top:2.5rem}.breadcrumbs{text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;margin-block:1.25rem .5rem;font-size:.75rem;font-weight:800}.breadcrumbs ol{color:var(--color-text-muted);flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.4rem;margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none;display:flex}.breadcrumbs li+li:before{content:"/";color:var(--color-border);margin-inline-end:.4rem;font-weight:400}.breadcrumbs a{color:var(--color-text-muted)}.breadcrumbs a:hover{color:var(--color-text);text-decoration:underline}.breadcrumbs [aria-current=page]{color:var(--color-text)}.article-page{padding-bottom:5rem}.article-masthead{margin-block:1rem 2.5rem}.article-kicker-wrap{margin-bottom:.5rem}.article-category-kicker{letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--color-text);font-size:.85rem;font-weight:900;display:inline-block}.article-category-kicker:hover{text-decoration:underline}.article-title{text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:-.02em;margin:.5rem 0 1rem;font-size:clamp(2.2rem,5.5vw,4.2rem);font-weight:900;line-height:1.05}.article-byline{letter-spacing:.08em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--color-text);flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;gap:.6rem;margin-bottom:1.5rem;font-size:.8rem;font-weight:800;display:flex}.article-byline a{color:var(--color-text);text-underline-offset:3px;text-decoration:underline}.byline-sep{color:var(--color-border);font-weight:400}.article-lead{color:var(--color-text);border-left:3px solid var(--color-text);max-width:58rem;margin:0 0 2rem;padding-left:1.25rem;font-size:clamp(1.15rem,2vw,1.35rem);font-weight:500;line-height:1.6}.article-hero-figure{width:100%;margin:0 0 3rem}.article-hero-image{aspect-ratio:16/9;object-fit:cover;border-radius:0;width:100%;height:auto;display:block}.article-hero-caption{text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.06em;color:var(--color-text-muted);margin-top:.6rem;font-size:.75rem;font-weight:600}.article-content-container{max-width:var(--article-width);margin-inline:auto}.article-prose{color:var(--color-text);font-size:1.1rem;line-height:1.8}.article-prose p{margin:0 0 1.6rem}.article-prose h2{text-transform:uppercase;border-bottom:2px solid var(--color-text);margin:3.5rem 0 1.25rem;padding-bottom:.4rem;scroll-margin-top:2rem;font-size:clamp(1.6rem,3.5vw,2.2rem);font-weight:900}.article-prose h3{text-transform:uppercase;margin:2.25rem 0 .85rem;scroll-margin-top:2rem;font-size:clamp(1.3rem,2.5vw,1.6rem);font-weight:800}.article-prose blockquote{border-left:4px solid var(--color-text);background:var(--color-bg-soft);margin:2rem 0;padding:1rem 1.5rem;font-size:1.25rem;font-style:italic;font-weight:600}.article-prose ul,.article-prose ol{margin:0 0 1.6rem;padding-left:1.5rem}.article-prose li{margin-bottom:.5rem}.article-prose a{color:var(--color-text);text-underline-offset:3px;font-weight:600;text-decoration:underline}.article-prose a:hover{background:var(--color-text);color:#fff}.table-of-contents{border:2px solid var(--color-text);background:var(--color-bg);border-radius:0;margin-block:2rem;padding:1.25rem 1.5rem}.toc-title{font-family:var(--font-heading);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-border);margin:0 0 .75rem;padding-bottom:.4rem;font-size:1.1rem;font-weight:900}.table-of-contents ul{flex-direction:column;gap:.4rem;margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none;display:flex}.table-of-contents a{text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.04em;color:var(--color-text);font-size:.9rem;font-weight:700;text-decoration:none;display:block}.table-of-contents a:hover{text-decoration:underline}.toc-depth-3{padding-inline-start:1.25rem}.faq{max-width:var(--article-width);margin:3.5rem auto 0}.faq h2{text-transform:uppercase;border-bottom:2px solid var(--color-text);margin-bottom:1.5rem;padding-bottom:.4rem;font-size:1.6rem;font-weight:900}.faq details{border:1px solid var(--color-text);background:var(--color-bg);border-radius:0;margin-bottom:.75rem;padding:1rem 1.25rem}.faq summary{text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.02em;cursor:pointer;outline:none;font-weight:800}.faq p{color:var(--color-text-muted);margin:.75rem 0 0}.article-sources-box{max-width:var(--article-width);border:1px solid var(--color-border);background:var(--color-bg-soft);margin:3rem auto 0;padding:1.5rem}.sources-title{text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;margin:0 0 .75rem;font-size:1rem;font-weight:900}.sources-list{flex-direction:column;gap:.4rem;margin:0;padding:0;font-size:.85rem;list-style:none;display:flex}.source-link{color:var(--color-text);font-weight:600;text-decoration:underline}.source-publisher{color:var(--color-text-muted)}.article-tags-bar{max-width:var(--article-width);border-top:1px solid var(--color-border);flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;gap:.85rem;margin:3rem auto 0;padding-top:1.5rem;display:flex}.tags-label{letter-spacing:.1em;color:var(--color-text);font-size:.75rem;font-weight:900}.tags-list{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.5rem;display:flex}.tag-badge{text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.06em;border:1px solid var(--color-text);color:var(--color-text);padding:.35rem .75rem;font-size:.75rem;font-weight:800;text-decoration:none;transition:all .15s;display:inline-block}.tag-badge:hover{background:var(--color-text);color:#fff}.related-articles{border-top:2px solid var(--color-text);margin-top:4.5rem;padding-top:2.5rem}.related-articles h2{text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.04em;margin-bottom:1.5rem;font-size:1.6rem;font-weight:900}.page{max-width:var(--article-width);margin-inline:auto;padding-block:2rem 5rem}.page h1{text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:-.02em;border-bottom:2px solid var(--color-text);margin-bottom:1.5rem;padding-bottom:.5rem;font-size:clamp(2.2rem,5vw,3.5rem);font-weight:900;line-height:1.05}.page p{color:var(--color-text);margin-bottom:1.25rem;font-size:1.05rem;line-height:1.75}.page a{color:var(--color-text);font-weight:600;text-decoration:underline}.site-footer{color:#fff;background:#000;border-top:1px solid #222;margin-top:5rem;padding-block:4rem 2.5rem}.footer-top{flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:space-between;gap:3rem;margin-bottom:3rem;display:flex}.footer-brand-col{max-width:28rem}.footer-brand{font-family:var(--font-heading);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:-.01em;color:#fff;margin-bottom:.75rem;font-size:clamp(1.8rem,3.5vw,2.5rem);font-weight:900;line-height:1;text-decoration:none;display:block}.footer-brand:hover{opacity:.85}.footer-tagline{color:#a1a1aa;margin:0;font-size:.95rem;line-height:1.6}.footer-nav-groups{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:3.5rem;display:flex}.footer-group-title{font-family:var(--font-heading);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#fff;margin:0 0 1rem;font-size:.85rem;font-weight:900}.footer-nav-list{flex-direction:column;gap:.65rem;margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none;display:flex}.footer-nav-list a{text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.05em;color:#d4d4d8;font-size:.85rem;font-weight:600;text-decoration:none;transition:color .15s}.footer-nav-list a:hover{color:#fff;text-decoration:underline}.footer-divider{border:none;border-top:1px solid #27272a;margin:0 0 2rem}.footer-bottom{color:#a1a1aa;flex-direction:column;gap:.75rem;font-size:.8rem;line-height:1.6;display:flex}.footer-note{margin:0}.footer-copy{color:#71717a;margin:0}@media (width<=900px){.editorial-feature-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.card-hero-lead .card-media{min-height:420px}}@media (width<=768px){.container{padding-inline:1rem}.masthead{padding-block:.85rem}.edition-badge,.masthead-right{display:none}.masthead-left{flex:none}.masthead-center{text-align:center;flex:1}.brand{white-space:normal;text-align:center;font-size:clamp(1.1rem,4.5vw,1.35rem);line-height:1.1;display:block}.mobile-nav-toggle{display:flex}.category-nav{display:none}.category-nav.nav-open{border-bottom:2px solid var(--color-text);display:block}.nav-list{flex-direction:column;align-items:center;gap:.85rem;padding-block:1rem}.ticker-inner{text-align:center;flex-direction:column;gap:.2rem}.feature-secondary-col{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr);gap:1rem .75rem}.card-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr);gap:1.5rem .75rem}.card-title{font-size:.95rem;line-height:1.2}.card-excerpt{display:none}.card-hero-lead .card-media{min-height:380px}.card-hero-lead .article-card-body{padding:1.5rem 1.25rem}.hero-card-title{font-size:1.6rem}.footer-top{flex-direction:column;gap:2rem}.footer-nav-groups{gap:2rem}}.article-prose{line-height:1.7}.article-prose img{max-width:100%;height:auto;margin-block:1.75rem .5rem;display:block}.article-prose figcaption{letter-spacing:.04em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--color-text-muted);margin-top:.5rem;font-size:.8rem;line-height:1.5}.article-prose table{border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;margin-block:2rem;font-size:.95rem;line-height:1.5}.article-prose th,.article-prose td{text-align:left;vertical-align:top;border:1px solid var(--color-text);padding:.75rem .9rem}.article-prose th{background:var(--color-text);color:#fff;letter-spacing:.08em;text-transform:uppercase;font-size:.75rem;font-weight:800}.article-prose tbody tr:nth-child(2n) td{background:var(--color-bg-soft)}.article-prose li::marker{font-weight:800}.article-prose pre{background:var(--color-text);color:#f4f4f5;margin-block:1.75rem;padding:1rem 1.25rem;font-size:.875rem;line-height:1.6;overflow-x:auto}.article-prose :not(pre)>code{background:var(--color-bg-soft);padding:.1em .35em;font-size:.9em}.footer-nav-list{gap:0}.footer-nav-list a,.breadcrumbs a,.nav-link{padding-block:.5rem;display:inline-block}.mobile-nav-toggle{justify-content:center;align-items:center;width:44px;height:44px;margin-top:0;margin-left:-.5rem}@media (width<=768px){.article-prose{font-size:1.0625rem;line-height:1.65}.article-prose table{max-width:100%;display:block;overflow-x:auto}.footer-nav-list a{padding-block:.8rem}.nav-list{gap:0;padding-block:.5rem}.nav-link{padding-block:.8rem}.ticker-date{display:none}.ticker-label{font-size:.65rem}.breadcrumbs a{padding-block:.7rem}.tag-badge,.category-pill-link,.table-of-contents a{align-items:center;min-height:44px;display:inline-flex}}.site-footer :focus-visible,.footer-nav-list a:focus-visible{outline-color:#fff}h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,.brand,.editorial-title,.editorial-main-title,.card-title,.archive-title,.article-title,.page h1,.footer-brand,.hero-card-title{letter-spacing:.01em}.brand{font-size:clamp(2rem,4.8vw,3.6rem)}@media (width<=768px){.brand{white-space:nowrap;font-size:clamp(1.35rem,6vw,1.6rem)}.table-of-contents a{padding-block:.55rem}}.footer-group-title{font-family:var(--font-body);letter-spacing:.1em}.card-title{font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.15}@media (width<=768px){.card-title{font-size:1.1rem;line-height:1.15}}.breadcrumbs{margin-block:.5rem .25rem}.breadcrumbs ol{align-items:center}.breadcrumbs li{align-items:center;display:inline-flex}.breadcrumbs [aria-current=page]{padding-block:.5rem;display:inline-block}.breadcrumbs li+li:before{color:var(--color-text-muted)}.kit-hero-wrap{margin-top:1.5rem;margin-bottom:1.5rem}.kit-hero,.kit-category-banner{object-fit:cover;border-radius:var(--radius,4px);width:100%;height:auto;display:block}.kit-hero{aspect-ratio:21/9;max-height:28rem}.kit-category-banner{aspect-ratio:3;max-height:16rem;margin:1.25rem 0 1.5rem}.kit-category-wrap{margin-top:1.25rem;margin-bottom:1.25rem}.kit-category-wrap .kit-category-banner{margin:0}@media (width<=640px){.kit-hero{aspect-ratio:16/9}.kit-category-banner{aspect-ratio:2}}:is(.article-body,.article-body-prose,.article-body-content,.article-prose,.article-content) img{max-width:100%;height:auto}:is(.article-body,.article-body-prose,.article-body-content,.article-prose,.article-content) figure{max-width:100%;margin:2rem 0;padding:0}:is(.article-body,.article-body-prose,.article-body-content,.article-prose,.article-content) figure img{border-radius:var(--radius,4px);width:100%;height:auto;margin:0;display:block}:is(.article-body,.article-body-prose,.article-body-content,.article-prose,.article-content) figure img[src$=\.svg]{background:#fff;border:1px solid #0000001f}:is(.article-body,.article-body-prose,.article-body-content,.article-prose,.article-content) figcaption{opacity:.72;margin:.65rem 0 0;font-size:.875rem;font-style:normal;line-height:1.45}@media (width<=640px){:is(.article-body,.article-body-prose,.article-body-content,.article-prose,.article-content) figure{-webkit-overflow-scrolling:touch;contain:inline-size;overflow-x:auto}:is(.article-body,.article-body-prose,.article-body-content,.article-prose,.article-content) figure img[src$=\.svg]{width:640px;max-width:none}:is(.article-body,.article-body-prose,.article-body-content,.article-prose,.article-content) figcaption{max-width:calc(100vw - 2.5rem);position:sticky;left:0}}:is(.article-body,.article-body-prose,.article-body-content) :is(th,td){overflow-wrap:normal}